What factors can enhance memory as individuals age?

Prepare for ASU's PSY101 Exam 2. Utilize comprehensive study guides with multiple-choice questions. Understand psychological concepts and processes. Ace your test!

Exercising and social networking are significant factors that can enhance memory as individuals age due to their positive effects on both physical and mental health. Regular physical exercise has been shown to improve blood flow to the brain, promote the growth of new neurons, and enhance overall cognitive function. It also releases endorphins, which can elevate mood and reduce stress, contributing to a better environment for learning and memory retention.

Social networking, on the other hand, provides mental stimulation and emotional support, both of which are crucial for maintaining cognitive abilities. Engaging in social activities can help combat feelings of loneliness and depression, which can negatively affect cognitive health. Interactions with others challenge the brain to think critically, recall information, and engage in conversation, all of which can improve memory and cognitive function.

While the other options include beneficial activities, like reading, meditation, traveling, and sleep, the combination of physical exercise and social engagement has been particularly highlighted in research for its comprehensive impact on memory improvement in aging individuals.

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