Which type of memory allows for recall of information rehearsed over time?

Long-term memory is essential for recalling information that has been rehearsed over time because it acts as a vast storage system for knowledge, experiences, and skills accumulated throughout an individual's life. This type of memory allows for the retention of information beyond the immediate moment, enabling individuals to retrieve learned material or experiences long after the initial exposure.

When information is rehearsed—through repetition or elaborative strategies—it transitions from short-term or working memory to long-term memory, making it available for recall later. Processes like consolidation play a crucial role in transferring memories to this lasting storage; these processes help solidify information, making it easier to access later.

In contrast, sensory memory holds information for a very brief moment, capturing the initial impression of sensory stimuli. Short-term memory, while somewhat longer in duration than sensory memory, typically retains information for just a few seconds to a minute without rehearsing. Working memory is a more complex form of short-term memory that involves actively processing and manipulating information, but it is not designed for long-term retention.